植物源防蛀染整制剂的提取工艺及稳定性研究  

Research on extraction technology and stability of natural anti-moth finishing agent extracted from plant

作　　者：王宗伟[1] 王璐[1] 杨自治[2] 劳继红[1] 贾舜华[1] 张建良[2] 赵国瑛[2] 

机构地区：[1]东华大学纺织面料技术教育部重点实验室,上海201620 [2]海澜集团有限公司,江苏江阴214426

出　　处：《毛纺科技》2011年第4期1-5,共5页Wool Textile Journal

摘　　要：文章研究了植物源KC-CT制剂的热稳定性、酸碱稳定性、放置稳定性,并研究了温度、时间、料液比、次数等提取工艺参数对提取效果的影响。通过提取工艺正交试验,确定了最优工艺,采用最优工艺进行提取,并且对上染后的羊毛织物进行防蛀性能测试。研究结果表明:KC-CT的热稳定性良好,放置稳定性较好;KC-CT在pH值为4～8时稳定性相对较好,在pH值为9～10时稳定性相对较差;KC-CT提取的优化工艺为:温度100℃、时间90 min、料液比1∶20、提取2次;KC-CT制剂染后羊毛织物经过防蛀测试,其防虫蛀指标为1A级,防蛀合格。The paper studied the thermal stability,pH stability and placed time stability of natural anti-moth finishing agent named KC-CT.Further,the effect of extracting temperature,time,material to liquor ratio,times on extraction technology were discussed by changing the parameters,and the optimal extracting process had been determined through orthogonal test.The anti-moth property of finished on wool fabric was tested by the standard FZ/T 20004—1991.The results showed that： KC-CT＇s thermal stability and placed time stability were very good;KC-CT was stable at pH value 4 ～ 8 and relatively unstable when its pH value at 9 ～ 10.The optimum extraction conditions for KC-CT was 100 ℃,90 min,1∶20 and 2 times.Wool fabrics finished with KC-CT had got the anti-moth property at 1A level.Anti-moth property was qualified by Chinese standard.

关 键 词：植物源 防蛀剂 提取工艺 羊毛织物 防蛀性能 

分 类 号：TS195.2[轻工技术与工程—纺织化学与染整工程]