高级氧化技术降解水中药物及个人护理品的研究进展  

Research advances in the degradation of pharmaceuticals and personal care products in aquatic environment by advanced oxidation processes

作　　者：鲁金凤[1] 张勇 王静超[3] 岳尚超[1] 蒙海涛[4] 

机构地区：[1]南开大学环境科学与工程学院．天津300071 [2]山东省工程咨询院,山东济南250013 [3]天津自来水集团有限公司,天津300040 [4]天津市环境监测中心,天津300191

出　　处：《工业水处理》2011年第3期1-5,共5页Industrial Water Treatment

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(51008162);天津市应用基础及前沿技术研究计划项目(10JCYBJC03500);水体污染控制与治理科技重大专项(2009ZX07424-006);南开大学青年教师及海外留学归国人员研究资助项目(65010371)

摘　　要：目前,药物和个人护理品(PPCPs)在城市污水厂出水和水环境中频繁检出,已经引起了越来越多的关注。常规的污水处理工艺、饮用水处理工艺对PPCPs的降解都极其有限。高级氧化技术能高效降解PPCPs,且降解后其生化性大幅提高。全面阐述了O3/H2O2、TiO2光催化氧化、UV/H2O2、Fenton法及光助Fenton法这些高级氧化技术降解PPCPs的研究进展,并根据现有高级氧化技术降解PPCPs研究中的一些不足之处,提出了PPCPs高级氧化处理领域今后研究的主要方向和需解决的问题。Recently,more and more attention has been paid to pharmaceuticals and personal care products（PPCPs）,since they have been frequently found in the detection of effluent from municipal sewage treatment plants and aquatic environment.The conventional treatment processes of wastewater or drinking water cannot do much about the degradation of PPCPs.Advanced oxidation processes（AOPs） are highly effective on PPCPs degradation,and the biodegradability of the effluent is significantly improved after the degradation.The related research of advanced oxidation processes on the degradation of PPCPs are expounded entirely,including O3/H2O2,titanium dioxide（TiO2） photocatalytic oxidation,UV/H2O2,Fenton and photo-Fenton oxidation.In view of the disadvantages of these AOPs researches in PPCPs degradation,the research direction and problems that need to be solved for the PPCPs degradation by AOPs in the future are proposed.

关 键 词：药物和个人护理品 城市污水 高级氧化技术 

分 类 号：TU991.2[建筑科学—市政工程] X703[环境科学与工程—环境工程]