沙蚕毒素类杀虫剂研究进展  

Progress of the research on the nereistoxin insecticides

作　　者：于观平[1] 王刚[1] 王素华[1] 李正名[1] 

机构地区：[1]南开大学元素有机化学研究所/元素有机化学国家重点实验室,天津300071

出　　处：《农药学学报》2011年第2期103-109,共7页Chinese Journal of Pesticide Science

基　　金：中国博士后基金资助(20100480041)

摘　　要：沙蚕毒素类杀虫剂是20世纪60年代开发兴起的一种新型有机合成仿生杀虫剂,具有广谱、高效、低毒等特点,而且作用方式多样,现已被广泛用于水稻、蔬菜和果树等多种农作物上害虫的防治。从结构和生物活性方面概述了nereistoxin类和guinesines类等沙蚕毒素化合物的发展现状及研究进展。Nereistoxin insecticides as new biomimetic insecticides which were developed in the 1960s have been widely used for preventing and eliminating pest in rice,vegetable and fruit field as its high-effectiveness,low-toxicity and low-residue.In order to give an overview of significance of nereistoxin compounds with insecticidal activities,the structures and biological of nereistoxin,guinesines derivatives are introduced,which are classed according to the different types of pharmacophores.

关 键 词：沙蚕毒素 杀虫剂 生物活性 综述 

分 类 号：S482.3[农业科学—农药学]