胃旁路手术治疗2型糖尿病研究现状  

The Research Status of Gastric Bypass Surgery for the Treatment of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

作　　者：林允信[1] 许昌泰[2] 

机构地区：[1]兰州军区兰州总医院安宁分院康复科,兰州730070 [2]第四军医大学解剖学教研室<神经解剖学杂志>编辑部,西安710032

出　　处：《医学综述》2011年第6期902-905,共4页Medical Recapitulate

摘　　要：糖尿病是严重威胁人类健康的代谢性疾病,全球发病率已呈逐年上升趋势。胃旁路手术(GBP)在用于治疗肥胖症时,发现该手术可以治疗2型糖尿病。这一成果受到全世界医学界的关注,为2型糖尿病彻底根治带来新的希望。欧美国家和我国都用这种方法治疗2型糖尿病患者,且疗效显著,无不良反应。改进GBP手术方式和探讨治疗2型糖尿病机制是今后研究的重点。Diabetes mellitus is a serious metabolic disease threatening human health.The worldwide prevalence of diabetes has been already increasing year by year.Gastric bypass（GBP） for bariatric surgery can be used for the treatment for type 2 diabetes mellitus.This result draws the global medical attention as a new hope for the cure of type 2 diabetes mellitus.European and American countries and China have been using this modality to treat type 2 diabetes mellitus.The curative effect is remarkable,without any side effect.Further studies should be performed to improve GBP procedure and investigate the mechanisms of type 2 diabetes mellitus.

关 键 词：2型糖尿病 肥胖症 胃旁路手术 肠道激素 

分 类 号：R587[医药卫生—内分泌] R374[医药卫生—内科学]