塑料化学镀的研究现状及发展趋势  

Current Status of Study and Development Trend of Electroless Plating for Plastics

作　　者：刘磊[1] 梁小平[1] 颜贵龙[1] 

机构地区：[1]天津工业大学中空纤维膜材料与膜过程省部共建国家重点实验室培育基地材料科学与工程学院,天津300160

出　　处：《材料保护》2011年第4期50-54,8,共5页Materials Protection

基　　金：天津市应用基础及前沿技术研究计划重点项目(08JCZDJC24000)

摘　　要：塑料具有轻便、易成型等优点而被广泛应用,但较低的耐磨性、耐腐蚀性及耐候性限制了其使用,使用寿命也受到严重影响。化学镀技术是改善塑料表面性能,提高使用寿命最有效的方法之一,因而被广泛应用。综述了化学镀技术中表面预处理、活化、金属沉积等在塑料中的研究现状,探讨了未来的研究发展趋势。A review was provided of the current status and development trend of electroless plating for plastics in relation to pre-treatment of surface,activation and metal deposition.It was pointed out that plastics possessing the advantages such as portability and easy molding had been widely used,but their poor wear resistance,corrosion resistance and weather resistance had limited their use and service life.It was feasible to significantly improve the surface properties and increase the service life of plastics by making use of electroless plating.

关 键 词：化学镀 塑料 表面预处理 活化 金属沉积 

分 类 号：TQ153[化学工程—电化学工业]