朝鲜语冠形词的来源及结构特点  

Origin and Structural Characteristics of Korean Determiners

作　　者：崔红花[1] 

机构地区：[1]上海师范大学外国语学院,上海市桂林路100号200234

出　　处：《民族语文》2011年第2期74-80,F0003,共8页Minority Languages of China

摘　　要：朝鲜语冠形词是词性转移或短语词化产生的二次性词类。冠形词的来源既有固有词,也有汉字词;既有单纯词,也有复合词和派生词。约有30%的单纯词和36%的复合词来自汉语。复合词有偏正、主谓、宾述、述宾、联合、重叠等六种结构;派生词只有"代词+接尾辞kkaffis"一种结构。Korean determiners are the second nature of the word class which as result of some words after the characteristic conversion, or short words melted. Korean determiners have a rich source, including innate words, Chinese characters, simple word, compounds and derivatives. In addition, thirty percent of simple word and thirty six percent of compounds of it are all come from Chinese. Compounds have endocentric phrase, shape of subject-predicate, Penn Assyria, Assyria Penn, combination and overlap of six structures. But derivatives only have one kind of structure ＂pronouns ＋suffix kka∫is＂.

关 键 词：冠形词 朝鲜语 结构 复合词 单纯词 派生词 固有词 汉字词 

分 类 号：H55[语言文字]