中药外洗与头孢拉定治疗婴幼儿支气管炎的经济学分析  

Economics Analysis of Washing with Chinese Medicine and Cephradine in the Treatment of Infantile Bronchitis

作　　者：陈彪[1] 钟慧[1] 高桂娥[1] 吴曙粤[1] 

机构地区：[1]南宁市第一人民医院,南宁市530022

出　　处：《中国药房》2011年第15期1411-1413,共3页China Pharmacy

基　　金：南宁市科学研究与技术开发计划;创新计划(ZC200606C)

摘　　要：目的:研究中药外洗与头孢拉定治疗婴幼儿支气管炎的成本-效果。方法:将81例患儿随机分为单用注射用头孢拉定和注射用头孢拉定+中药外洗2组,比较其治疗的成本-效果。结果:2组的治疗有效率、不良反应发生率之间的差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05),而中药外洗组平均总成本([2 058.6±757.3)元]小于头孢拉定组([2 592.65±1 125.85)元](P<0.05)。结论:中药外洗具有成本-效果的意义。OBJECTIVE：To study cost-effectiveness of washing with Chinese medicine and cephradine in the treatment of infantile bronchitis.METHODS：81 cases of infantile brochitis were randojmly divided into cephradine for injection group and cephradine for injection combined with Chinese medicine for external washing group.The cost-effectiveness of two groups were compared.RESULTS：There were statistical significance in effective rate and the incidence of adverse drug reaction（P0.05）.The average total cost of washing with Chinese medicine was（2 058.6±757.3） yuan,which was smaller than cephradine group of（2 592.6±1 125.8） yuan（P0.05）.CONCLUSIONS：Washing with Chinese medicine possesses cost-effectiveness advantage.

关 键 词：中药外洗 头孢拉定 支气管炎 婴幼儿 成本-效果分析法 

分 类 号：R287[医药卫生—中药学] R956[医药卫生—中医学]