血型与高血压脑出血关系分析  

Correlation of ABO groups to hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage

作　　者：陈现红[1] 邓伟民[1] 邹立[1] 黄小让[1] 陆兵勋[2] 张雪林[3] 

机构地区：[1]广州军区广州总医院康复科,广东广州510010 [2]南方医科大学南方医院神经内科,广东广州510010 [3]南方医科大学南方医院影像科,广东广州510010

出　　处：《南方医科大学学报》2010年第11期2521-2522,2525,共3页Journal of Southern Medical University

摘　　要：目的探讨广州市高血压脑出血与血型之间的关系。方法收集广州市南方医院高血压脑出血425例临床资料,对其不同血型的发病情况及其与高血压脑出血之间的关系进行分析。结果高血压脑出血中血型分布特征为O>A>B>AB,O型血患高血压脑出血比例最高(P=0.001),AB型血患病比例最低(P=0.027)。各血型构成与我国汉族人口血型构成比较有显著性差异。结论血型因素对高血压脑出血的发病具有一定影响作用,O型血与脑出血有一定关联,可作为高血压脑出血的易感因素之一。Objective To study the relationship between ABO blood groups and hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage（HICH）.Methods The clinical data of 425 patients with HICH admitted to Nanfang Hospital were collected to analyze the relationship between the ABO blood groups and the occurrence of HICH,with normal Han Chinese subjects serving as the controls.Results Compared to the officially documented distribution of ABO groups in Chinese population（O 34.11%,B 28.98%,A 28.29%,AB 8.69%） and in Guangzhou residents（O 46.00%,B 25.00%,A 23.00%,AB 6.00%）,a significant difference was noted in the blood group distribution in this cohort（O 45.10%,A 26.00%,B 24.00%,AB 4.90%）.O blood type individuals with HICH showed a higher morbidity than others.Th ABO blood type distribution in this cohort showed no significant difference from that in the control group（P〉0.05）,but differed significantly from the Chinese norm（P〈0.05）.Conclusion The ABO blood group is a factor contributing to the occurrence of HICH.O blood type is related to cerebral hemorrhage,and may serve as a risk factor for HICH.

关 键 词：高血压脑出血 血型 血压 

分 类 号：R544.1[医药卫生—心血管疾病] R743.3[医药卫生—内科学]