秦“改法为律”原因考  

Probe into the Cause of "Changing ‘Fa’ into ‘Lü’" in the Kingdom of Qin

作　　者：武树臣[1] 

机构地区：[1]山东大学法学院

出　　处：《法学家》2011年第2期28-40,176-177,共13页The Jurist

摘　　要：文章在对秦国商鞅"改法为律"的真实性提出肯定性意见的同时,从社会文化特别是法律样式的角度,对秦"改法为律"的原因进行新的探讨。作者认为,从三代的"以刑统例"到战国的"以法统令",再到秦国的"以律统刑",反映了先秦法律历史发展的三个阶段。秦律为中国古代成文法的确立奠定了基础,后世的法律样式均可以从秦律那里找到最初的模型。The article,at one time confirming the verity of the historical event of 'changing 'Fa' into 'Lü'' by Shangyang in the Kingdom of Qin,makes a new probe,from the perspective of the social culture and from the angle of the Legal Style in particular,into the cause of that event.The author holds that three stages of the development of law in the Pri-Qin Period were respectively witnessed by the evolution of 'Framing Lì(例)into Xíng(刑)' in ancient three Dynasties of Xia,Shang and Zhou,to the 'Framing Lìng(令)Into Fa(法)' in Warring States Period and to 'Framing Xíng(刑)into Lü(律)'in the Kingdom of Qin.Lü in the Kingdom of Qin laid the foundation of the statutory laws in ancient China,stereotyping the legal style in later Chinese history.

关 键 词：法律样式 改法为律 以刑统例 以法统令 以律统刑 

分 类 号：D929[政治法律—法学]