南京地区明代功臣贵族墓出土洪武瓷刍论——兼论出土的其它瓷器  

Preliminary Discussion on Unearthed Hongwu Reign Porcelains from Ming Dynasty Noble Tombs in Nanjing: Also on Other Unearthed Porcelains

作　　者：霍华[1] 

机构地区：[1]南京博物院,江苏南京210016

出　　处：《东南文化》2011年第1期86-95,共10页Southeast Culture

摘　　要：南京地区分布有明初功臣墓及其后代墓葬区,出土了不少重要洪武瓷。研究表明,家族墓中出土瓷器的品种与墓主的经历有关,贵族墓的瓷质随葬品种类依时间从梅瓶变化至罐,明代早期龙泉窑和磁州窑在全国瓷业中也占有重要地位,贵族墓出土的瓷器一般都是民窑器。A number of important porcelains in the Hong Wu Reign were unearthed from nobles＇ tombs of the early Ming Dynasty and their descendents＇ burial sections in Nanjing.Study reveals that the porcelains unearthed from the family tombs reflected relations with the experience of tomb occupants,porcelains from the noble tombs varied from plum vase to jar over time,and were generally products of folk kilns,Longquan Kiln and Cizhou Kiln played important roles in the country ceramics industry in the early Ming Dynasty.

关 键 词：功臣贵族墓 明早期 出土瓷器 

分 类 号：K876.3[历史地理—考古学及博物馆学]