园林植物群落及其设计有关问题探讨  

Discussion on Garden Plant Community and Its Design

作　　者：杨学军[1] 唐东芹[2] 

机构地区：[1]同济大学现代农业科学与工程研究院 [2]上海交通大学农业与生物学院园林科学与工程系

出　　处：《中国园林》2011年第2期97-100,共4页Chinese Landscape Architecture

基　　金：国家"十一五"科技支撑计划课题"城镇绿地生态管控关键技术研究"(编号2008BAJ10B05)资助

摘　　要：从植物群落概念如何逐渐应用于城镇园林绿地的历史发展过程着手,讨论了园林植物群落的概念,分析了园林植物群落概念应用存在的主要问题,即有关植物群落理论概念如何落实到具体园林绿地群落鉴定的问题,以及有关群落性质的悖论体现问题,说明了概念把握及适宜应用视角的重要性。总结了园林植物群落设计的研究进展,提出了明确合理的技术定位、落实具体的群落单位、细化群落的设计内容、重视环境背景与环境效应等园林植物群落设计实践的技术发展方向。Based on how to make the plant community concept gradually applied to the historical development of urban open space,the concept of garden plant community was discussed and the main problems of using the concept of garden plant community were analyzed in this paper.These problems,including how to use the concept in individual open space to identify the plant community,and the paradox problem about the character of plant community,revealed the importance to understand the concept and apply it in an appropriate viewing angle.Meanwhile,the research advancement of garden plant community design was concluded.Then some technical developing direction about design practice with garden plant community were put forward,including defining the reasonable technical direction and specific community unit,detailing the community designing program,and paying more attention to environment background and environment effect.

关 键 词：园林植物 城镇绿地 植物群落 群落设计 

分 类 号：S688[农业科学—观赏园艺]