闽台农产品产业内贸易水平及特征研究  

Research on the Level and Feature of Intra-industry Trade of Agri-product between Fujian and Taiwan

作　　者：孙骏[1,2] 郑勇辉[3] 蔡贤恩[1] 

机构地区：[1]福建农林大学经济管理学院,福州350006 [2]福建省对外贸易经济合作厅,福州350006 [3]国防科学技术大学信息系统与管理学院,长沙410072

出　　处：《西部论坛》2011年第2期95-103,共9页West Forum

基　　金：福建省科技厅软科学重点项目(2009R0003);教育部项目(05JA790015)"闽台农产品贸易可持续发展的模式与机制研究"

摘　　要：做到"你中有我,我中有你"方能达到真正意义上的两岸经贸交流,产业内贸易就能体现这种经贸交流关系。利用HS分类方法将农产品分成4大类和24章,分别计算1996—2009年闽台每类农产品和农产品整体的边际产业内贸易指数,结果表明闽台农产品水平产业内贸易水平较低,而垂直产业内贸易水平较高,其产业内贸易的增量主要是由垂直型产业内贸易带来的。应进一步发挥闽台间的"小额贸易"优势,降低闽台农产品质量差异;福建则应提高农产品质量,有针对地满足台湾消费者的需求,也要发挥传统优势,并积极学习台湾农业生产的管理模式。The economic and trade exchange between Taiwan and Fujian in real significance can be realized by that ＂Fujian has the products from Taiwan and that Taiwan has the products from Fujian＂,and Intra-industry trade can embody this kind of economic and trade exchange relation.HS classification method is used to classify agricultural products into 24 chapters and 4 classes,and then marginal intra-industry trade index of total agri-product and each class of argi-product between Fujian and Taiwan from 1996 to 2009 is separately calculated.The results show that intra-industry trade level between Fujian and Taiwan is relatively low,however,its vertical intra-industry trade level is relatively high,and that the increment of its intra-industry trade mainly comes from vertical intra-industry trade.In order to further take advantage of ＂small trade＂ between Fujian and Taiwan and reduce quality disparity of agri-product between Fujian and Taiwan,Fujian should boost quality of agri-product,specifically meet the demand of Taiwan consumers,also bring traditional advantage into play and actively learn management mode of Taiwan agricultural production.

关 键 词：农产品贸易 水平产业内贸易 垂直产业内贸易 边际产业内贸易指数 HS分类 闽台经贸关系 两岸经贸交流 

分 类 号：F323.7[经济管理—产业经济] F727F224