辣椒新品种黄金椒的选育  

Breeding of a new hybrid hot pepper,Huangjinjiao

作　　者：曾绍贵[1] 罗英[1] 吴立东[1] 朱邦彤[1] 钟金仙[1] 朱文荣[1] 吴慧琼[1] 

机构地区：[1]福建省三明市农业科学研究所,福建沙县365509

出　　处：《福建农业学报》2011年第1期135-137,共3页Fujian Journal of Agricultural Sciences

基　　金：福建省科技计划重点项目(2007N0092);福建省科技重大专项[2008NZ002-1(2)]

摘　　要：黄金椒是以214-2-3-6-4-1为母本,113-4-2-5-3-1为父本配制的杂交一代种。该品种早熟,植株生长势较强,始花节位为7～8节;果实为羊角形,青熟果绿色,老熟果为金黄色,果长16.0 cm,果肩宽2.0 cm,果肉厚0.2 cm,单果重20 g,果面光滑有光泽,味辛辣;果实商品性好,从定植至始收55 d,一般鲜椒产量45000 kg.hm-2;耐贮性中等,抗逆性强;适宜福建省及相似生态地区栽培。A new variety of hot pepper,Huangjinjiao,was bred by crossing between m214-2-3-6-4-1 as a female parent and f113-4-2-5-3-1 as a male parent.The variety was an early-maturing,strong and vigorous growing plant.Its node number at the first flowering stage was 7-8.The fruit was about 16.0 cm long,2.0 cm in diameter,0.2 cm on wall thickness and weighed 20 g.The young maturing fruit was green in color,and the matured fruit golden-yellow with a shinny,smooth surface and a hot taste with good commercial quality.It took approximately 55 d to harvest from planting with an averaged fruit yield of 45 000 kg/hm2.It had a moderate storability and strong resistance to stresses.Huangjinjiao could be suitable for planting in Fujian and/or other areas of similar ecological conditions.

关 键 词：辣椒 黄金椒 选育 

分 类 号：S641.3[农业科学—蔬菜学]