“竟陵八友”与齐梁文学的新变论  

Jinglingbayou and the Reformation of Literature During Qi and Liang Dynasties

作　　者：柏俊才[1] 

机构地区：[1]山西师范大学,山西临汾041004

出　　处：《广播电视大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2011年第1期33-39,共7页Journal of Radio & TV University(Philosophy & Social Sciences)

摘　　要："竟陵八友"是齐梁之际重要的文人团体,包括谢脁、王融、沈约、萧衍、范云、任?、萧琛、陆倕八人。他们是永明体新诗的倡导与实践者,也是齐梁文学新变的完成者。他们的山水诗、公宴诗、咏物诗成就甚高,其奏疏、序论诏铭、书文碑颂、辞赋等文体也代表着齐梁散文的最高成就。在文学艺术上,"竟陵八友"倡导文学题材的日常生活化、重视文学的抒情性、提倡语言的浅显圆润等,代表了齐梁文学的主流,促使中国古代诗歌由古体向近体的转变,促成了齐梁文学的新变。Jinglingbayou was an important literati organization during which was composed of Xietiao,Wang Rong,Shen Yue,Xiao Yan,Xiao Chen,Ren Fang,Fan Yun and Lu Chui.They were not only the advocators and practitioners of modern verse of Yongming style but also the consummators of the reformation of literature of during Qi and Liang Dynasty.Their landscape poetry,banquet poetry and poetry on objects were very famous.What＇s more,literary forms such as memorial to the throne,edict,epigraph and ode were the most important achievements of prose-writing of that time.In terms of literary art,Jinglingbayou advocated that subject-matter of literature should be based on daily life.Meantime,they paid attention to the lyricism of literary works and proposed the use of simple language,which represented the main stream of literature during Qi and Liang Dynasties,enhanced the transformation of Chinese ancient poetry from classical style to modern-style and thus facilitated the reformation of literature during this period.

关 键 词：竟陵八友 齐梁文学 新变 

分 类 号：I206.2[文学—中国文学]