对世界女足发展形势的分析  

Development of the World Women's Football

作　　者：何思淼[1] 刘明胜[2] 

机构地区：[1]吉林大学体育学院,吉林长春130012 [2]内蒙古民族大学体育学院,内蒙古通辽028043

出　　处：《沈阳体育学院学报》2011年第1期117-121,共5页Journal of Shenyang Sport University

基　　金：内蒙古博士基金资助课题(中国女子竞技足球运动可持续发展研究;NMBS20080015)

摘　　要：女子足球列入奥运会项目是其快速发展的分水岭。实践证明,世界上女足水平高的国家,基本上是男子足球水平高的国家。当今世界女足格局已开始演变为以美国、巴西为代表的美洲队与以德国、挪威和瑞典为代表的欧洲队间的两极对抗,并形成了欧洲迅速强盛、北美稳步发展、非洲迅速崛起、亚洲快速发展的多极化发展趋势。当今世界女足竞技水平普遍提高,强弱差距逐步缩小,主要体现比分日益接近。高速度、强对抗是当今世界女子足球运动发展的主要潮流,世界女足朝着普遍追求技战术打法的快速、简炼、实用,个人技巧普遍提高,球星作用突出,打法"男子化"风格的方向发展。The inclusion of the world women＇s football program into the Olympic Games is a watershed in its rapid development.It proves that while countries are at high levels of women＇s football in the world,their men＇s soccer is basically with high level.The world women＇s football pattern has started to evolve as the bipolar confrontation between America teams represented by United States and Brazil and European teams represented by Germany,Norway and Sweden;the developmental trend is the rapid prosperity of European teams,the steady development of North American teams,the rapid rising of African teams and the rapid development of Asian teams.The competitive level of Women＇s football teams has been raised generally and the gap between the superior teams and the inferior teams is narrowing,mainly reflecting in the increasingly close scores;high-speed and strong against are the main trend,and the developmental trend of the world women＇s football is the fast speed,conciseness and practical techniques and strategies,the general improvement of personal skills,the outstanding function of prominent players and the masculine playing style.

关 键 词：女子足球 男子足球 竞技水平 

分 类 号：G843[文化科学—体育训练]