“SOAP”分诊法在腹型心肌梗死急诊分诊中的应用与效果  

Application and effect of "SOAP" triage method in emergency abdominal myocardial infarction patients

作　　者：林瑞祯[1] 李艳敏[1] 余秋玲[1] 黄瑞英[1] 蓝惠兰[1] 

机构地区：[1]广东省人民医院急诊科,广州市510080

出　　处：《护理管理杂志》2011年第4期278-279,共2页Journal of Nursing Administration

摘　　要：目的探讨"SOAP"分诊法在腹型心肌梗死急诊分诊中的应用与效果。方法对护士进行"SOAP"分诊法培训;通过收集患者的主诉资料、观察病情、评估、制订计划实施护理措施的方法进行分诊,比较实施前后的分诊效果。结果提高了护士分诊准确率、应急处理率、医护判断病情危重一致率及患者的满意度,差异均具有统计学意义(P<0.01或P<0.05)。结论应用"SOAP"分诊法分诊客观、准确,能提高护士的分诊及应急处理水平。Objective To identify the effects of ＂ SOAP＂ method applied in the triage work of abdominal myocardial infarction patients in emergency departments. Methods The nurses received the training about ＂SOAP＂ triage method. Then they practiced the triage method in their work, collecting complaints of patients,observation and assessment,then developing and implementing nursing plans. The effects before and after the reform were compared. Results After implementation of ＂ SOAP＂ method, the correct rate of triage, the emergent treatment rate, and the consistent rate of determination of critical condition between nurses and physicians, as well as patient satisfaction were all improved significantly （ P 〈 0. 01 or P 〈 0.05 ）. Conclusion ＂SOAP＂ method is an objective and accurate triage method, which can improve the quality of triage and emergent treatment.

关 键 词：“SOAP”分诊法 腹型心肌梗死 急诊分诊 

分 类 号：C931.2[经济管理—管理学]