湿生植物在南京玄武湖风景区中的应用  

The Application of Hygrophytes in the Scenic Area of Xuanwu Lake in Nanjing

作　　者：童丽丽[1] 许卉[2] 

机构地区：[1]金陵科技学院园艺学院,江苏南京210038 [2]南京农业大学园艺学院,江苏南京210014

出　　处：《金陵科技学院学报》2011年第1期59-62,共4页Journal of Jinling Institute of Technology

基　　金：金陵科技学院博士科研启动基金(JIT-B-2009002)

摘　　要：采用群落学调查的方法,调查了南京玄武湖风景区湿生植物种类及植物群落的结构,分析了湿生植物配置现状及植物造景的特色。结果表明:玄武湖风景区的湿生植物均较丰富,样地内的植物种类达到了60种以上;植物群落层次结构分明,具有乔、灌、草三层结构,植物生长状况一般到良好;但由于设计者对湿生植物的种类及生长习性、生态功能等的认识不足,设计中随意性较大,无法充分发挥出湿生植物在水体景观中的作用。Based on the investigation method of plant community,the study aims to explore hygrophytes species and the structure of plant community in Xuanwu Lake in Nanjing,and to analyze the characteristics of hygrophytes and the landscape design.The results show that Xuanwu Lake is rich in hygrophytes species,reaching over 60 in sample plots.The plant community has distinct layers of arbor,shrub and herb.All the plants are in fairly good or average growing conditions. However,due to the poor knowledge about the hygrophytes species,their growth habit and ecological functions,the plants are employed arbitrarily,which cannot bring full play of the hygrophytes into the water landscape.

关 键 词：湿生植物 造景 群落结构 玄武湖 

分 类 号：S731.2[农业科学—林学]