韩国水产业概况分析及借鉴  

Overview of South Korean aquaculture development and its inspiration

作　　者：刘锐[1] 陈洁[2] 

机构地区：[1]农业部农村经济研究中心 [2]现代农业产业技术体系大宗淡水鱼产业经济研究室

出　　处：《中国渔业经济》2011年第2期76-82,共7页Chinese Fisheries Economics

基　　金：现代农业产业技术体系建设专项资金资助(NYCYTX-49)

摘　　要：韩国是世界上重要的水产品生产、消费和贸易国,并与我国保持着密切的贸易伙伴关系。论文对韩国1950年以来水产业发展历史以及产业结构进行回顾,总结分析了当前韩国渔业生产、水产品加工和水产品贸易的现状和特征。随着水产资源枯竭,韩国对水产资源进行了保护、增殖和合理的规划,实施了减船计划等,并成功实现了以捕捞为主向高效养殖的转变。文章的最后,根据韩国水产业发展的经验提出了我国水产业发展的相关启示。South Korea is one of the biggest countries in aquaculture production, consumption and trade, as well as has a close relationship with China. The paper reviewed the history of Korean aquaculture development from 1950, analyzed the current status and characteristics of fisheries production, processing and trade. With the fishery resources exhausted, South Korea implement plans on fishery resources program, protection and reproduce, and the development of aquaculture is mainly by culture transferred from capture. At last the paper put forward some inspirations to China.

关 键 词：韩国 水产业 发展 

分 类 号：F326.403[经济管理—产业经济]