积极完美主义对拖延行为的影响:自我效能感的中介作用  

Mediation Role of Self-efficacy Between Positive Perfectionism and Procrastination

作　　者：田芊[1] 邓士昌[2] 

机构地区：[1]复旦大学心理学系,上海200433 [2]北京航空航天大学心理与行为研究所,北京100191

出　　处：《中国临床心理学杂志》2011年第2期221-224,共4页Chinese Journal of Clinical Psychology

摘　　要：目的:探讨自我效能感在积极完美主义与拖延行为之间的中介作用。方法:采用结构方程模型的方法,以624名大学生为被试考察了自我效能感在积极完美主义和唤起性、回避性两类拖延行为之间的中介作用。结果:研究发现自我效能感在积极完美主义对唤起性拖延的负向影响中起了部分中介作用(中介效应占总效应的33.4%),而在积极完美主义对回避性拖延的负向影响中起了完全中介作用。结论:在积极完美主义对不同种类的拖延行为的影响中,自我效能感起了不同的中介作用。Objective： To investigate self-efficacy fully or partially mediates the relationship between positive perfectionism and procrastination.Methods： 624 college students were surveyed and SEM was used to examine the different mediation role of self-efficacy in the relationship between positive perfectionism and procrastination of arousal/avoidance types.Results： Arousal procrastination was negatively influenced by positive perfectionism and self-efficacy as a partially mediator between them（mediate effect counted 33.4% of total effect）;on the other hand,avoidance procrastination was negatively influenced by positive perfectionism,but self-efficacy full mediated the relationship,rather than partially.Conclusion： Self-efficacy played different mediating roles between positive perfectionism and different types of procrastination.

关 键 词：积极完美 自我效能 唤起 回避 拖延 中介 

分 类 号：R395.6[哲学宗教—心理学]