日照市2009年麻疹疑似病例血清学分析  

Rizhao city 2009 suspected measles cases serological analysis

作　　者：周刚[1] 周荣荣[1] 李俊书[1] 王洪涛[1] 

机构地区：[1]山东省日照市疾病预防控制中心,山东日照276800

出　　处：《中国卫生检验杂志》2011年第3期637-638,共2页Chinese Journal of Health Laboratory Technology

摘　　要：目的:了解日照市2009年麻疹、风疹病例的发病情况和流行病学特点,为该病的预防和临床诊断提供可靠依据。方法:对日照市2009年麻疹疑似病例采用酶联免疫吸附试验(ELISA)捕获法同时检测麻疹、风疹IgM抗体,并根据检测结果,结合流行病学资料予以分析。结果:2009年共检测麻疹疑似病例210例,其中麻疹IgM抗体阳性率为30.0%风疹IgM抗体阳性率为34.3%。麻疹确诊病例主要集中在21岁～40岁(42.4%)和7岁～10岁(23.8%);风疹确证病例集中在7岁～30岁之间,有免疫史的仅占24.3%。结论:加强麻疹预防知识的健康教育,有针对性的开展麻疹强化免疫和应急接种。Objective：To know the Rizhao city 2009 measles,rubella cases of infection situation and epidemiological characteristics for the disease prevention and provide reliable basis for clinical diagnosis.Methods：To Rizhao city 2009 suspected measles cases using enzyme-linked immunosorbent adsorption test（ELISA） capture method to test the measles,rubella IgM antibody,and according to the test results,combining epidemiological data shall be analyzed.Results：The 2009 altogether detection suspected measles cases of measles cases,including 210 IgM antibody positive rate 30.0% rubella IgM 34.3% rate of positive of antibody.Measles confirmed cases are mainly concentrated in 21～40（42.4%） and 7～10 years（23.8%）;Rubella confirmed cases concentrated between 7～30 years old,immune history accounted for only 24.3%.Conclusion：Strengthens the measles prevention knowledge of education,targeted health develop measles aggrandizement immunity and emergency vaccination.

关 键 词：麻疹 风疹 血清学检测 

分 类 号：R511.1[医药卫生—内科学]