东突厥汗国属部的突厥化--以粟特人为中心的考察  

The Turkicization of the Tributaries of the Eastern Turkic(Tujue)Khanate:An Examination Centering on the Sogdians

作　　者：彭建英[1] 

机构地区：[1]西北大学文博学院,西安7100693

出　　处：《历史研究》2011年第2期4-15,189,共12页Historical Research

摘　　要：公元6—8世纪,随着突厥的兴起和突厥汗国的建立,漠北地区开启新一轮族群变动浪潮,即突厥化的进程。活动于漠北的粟特人,在融入突厥游牧族群的过程中,既凸显出突厥化的表征及趋向,同时又保留了若干本民族的传统文化因子。游牧帝国的盛衰起伏和游牧生活的迁徙流动,使粟特人的突厥化过程并未彻底完成。中古漠北地区粟特与突厥之间的族群互动、交融景象,显示出北方游牧社会内部的族群认同,相对于定居农耕的汉地文化圈而言,似乎更为脆弱易变。During the 6th-8th centuries AD,with the rise of a Turkic people(the Tujue)and the establishment of the Turkic Khanate,ethnic groups in the Mobei area underwent a new wave of change,i.e.,a process of Turkicization.In the course of integrating into this nomadic Turkic group,the Sogdians,who were active in this area,on the one hand showed characteristics and trends of Turkicization while on the other retaining a number of factors from their own traditional culture.The vicissitudes of nomadic empires and their migratory life meant that the Turkicization of the Sogdians was not fully complete.The ethnic interaction and blending between the Sogdians and the Tujue in the Mobei area during middle antiquity shows that ethnic identity within the nomadic society of northern China seems to have been more fragile and volatile than in the settled farming culture circle of the Han.

关 键 词：东突厥汗国 粟特 突厥化 

分 类 号：K289[历史地理—历史学]