论奎因自然主义认识论的经验论基础——兼论奎因对归纳方法的看法  

On the Empiricism Foundation of Quine's Naturalized Epistemology:And on his Induction Idea

作　　者：唐玉斌[1,2] 何向东[1] 

机构地区：[1]西南大学逻辑与智能研究中心,中国重庆400715 [2]贺州学院,中国广西542800

出　　处：《自然辩证法研究》2011年第4期8-13,共6页Studies in Dialectics of Nature

摘　　要：奎因把科学和哲学的探索比喻成纽拉特的船,表示哲学和科学都具有可错性。虽然他对逻辑经验主义进行了尖锐的批判,但是其自然主义认识论却又贯彻了彻底的经验主义。奎因还通过诉诸其自然主义认识论解决一些归纳逻辑问题,因而这些问题既不需要演绎的证成,其自身也不需要辩护。Quine put the exploration of science and philosophy compared to Neurath^s ship, because philosophy and science are fallible. He strident assault on logical empiricism criticism , but he has tried to base naturatism epistemolgical on the radical empiricism. The problem of inductive logic that base on naturatism epitemologic, in Quine＇s view, is neither of the illation, nor its own defence.

关 键 词：自然主义认识论 经验论 基础论 归纳逻辑 

分 类 号：N031[自然科学总论—科学技术哲学]