怎么译:是操控,还是投降?  

Is Translation"Manipulation"or"Surrender"

作　　者：王宏[1] 

机构地区：[1]苏州大学外国语学院翻译研究所,江苏苏州215006

出　　处：《外国语》2011年第2期84-89,共6页Journal of Foreign Languages

基　　金：江苏省社会科学基金项目"中国典籍英译标准与策略研究"的阶段性成果;项目编号为(10YYB002)

摘　　要：本文针对"怎么译"的问题,提出首先需要深化对翻译本体、翻译客体以及翻译主体的认识。翻译标准和翻译策略的制定应该动态多元,和而不同,各司其职,互为补充。翻译既是操控,也是反操控;翻译既可投降,也可拒绝投降。适度的归化、异化和杂合化均有其存在之必要,关键取决于译者对翻译属性、翻译目的和读者需求的正确理解。Referring to the question ＂ how to translate＂, the author argues that we need, first of all, deepen our understanding of the cross-cuhural and cross-linguistic nature of translation, the relationship betweSn source text and translated text, and the power of the translator. The translation standards and translation strategies should be stipulated in a dynamic, pluralistic, distinctive, harmonious and complementary way. Translation is both ＂manipulation＂ and ＂anti-manipulation＂, both ＂ surrender＂ and ＂ anti-surrender＂. The implementation of moderate domestication, foreignization or hybridization depends on our correct understanding of the nature and the purpose of translation and the demands of the reader.

关 键 词：怎么译 操控 投降 

分 类 号：H059[语言文字—语言学]