饮酒对男性精液质量的影响  

INFLUENCE OF ALCOHOLCONSUMPTION ON THE SEMEN QUALITY IN MALES

作　　者：金春岩[1] 

机构地区：[1]吉林延边大学附属医院检验科,延边133000

出　　处：《现代预防医学》2011年第8期1476-1476,1478,共2页Modern Preventive Medicine

摘　　要：[目的]探讨饮酒对男性精液质量的影响。[方法]应用伟力彩色精子质量分析系统对127例不育饮酒男性和112例正常生育不饮酒男性精液的精液量、液化时间、精子总数、精子密度、精子活力、精子活率等参数作对照组进行分析。[结果]（1）不育饮酒组、与正常对照组比较,精子密度、精子活力、精子活率等参数显著降低（P﹤0.05-0.01）,而精液量、液化时间和精子总数之间差异无统计学意义（P﹥0.05）。[结论]饮酒对男性精液参数的影响存在量效和时效关系,饮酒可能对男性生育有不良影响。[Objective]To study the influence of alcohol consumption on the sperm quality.[Methods]A total of 127 sterile males and 112 control cases were recruited for the study.Semen parameters（volume,liquefactiontime,sperm oblast counting,density,vitality,survival rate,et al）were analyzed according to the WHO standard with theWLJY-9000 semen quality analysis system.[Results]（1）The sperm density,vitality and survival rate in the infertile alcohol consumption and non-alcohol consumption groups decreased significantly compared with that in the control group（P﹤0.05-0.01）.The sperm vitality and survival rate in the infertile alcohol consumption group decreased obviously compared with that in the infertile non-alcohol consumption group（P﹤0.05-0.01）.[Conclusion]The influence of alcohol consumption on the quality of semen has a dose-effect and time-effect relationship.

关 键 词：饮酒 男性不育 精液质量 影响 

分 类 号：R321.1[医药卫生—人体解剖和组织胚胎学]