新生儿消化道手术围手术期全静脉营养的应用  

PERIOPERATIVE APPLICATION OF TOTAL PARENTERAL NUTRITION IN NEONATAL UNDERWENT GASTROINTESTINAL SURGERY

作　　者：熊耕[1] 刘铭[1] 廖凯男[1] 谭毅[1] 植勇[1] 

机构地区：[1]泸州医学院附属医院小儿外科,四川泸州646000

出　　处：《泸州医学院学报》2011年第2期159-161,共3页Journal of Luzhou Medical College

摘　　要：目的:评价全静脉营养(TPN)在新生儿消化道手术围手术期的应用效果。方法:对55例需行消化道手术的新生儿在围手术期应用全静脉营养(TPN)支持治疗,同时对相关指标进行检测。结果:55例中2例因为呼吸衰竭和重症感染引起的DIC死亡,其余53例均获满意效果。结论:新生儿消化道手术围手术期全静脉营养能明显减少并发症、降低死亡率,是一种安全有效的支持疗法。但应合理设计配方并合理应用,以提高静脉营养的安全性和有效性。Objective：To evaluate the clinical effects of total parenteral nutrition on the neonatal underwent gastrointestinal surgery in the perioperative period.Methods：55 neonatal required gastrointestinal surgery were applied total parenteral nutrition in the perioperative period.At the same time some concerned indexes were tested.Result：There were 2 deaths and their causes were respiratory failure and DIC caused by severe infection;the remaining 53 patients were with satisfied results.Conclusions：The total parenteral nutrition is a safe and effective supportive therapy for the neonatal required gastrointestinal surgery.Perioperative application of total parenteral nutrition can significantly reduce the mortality and morbility.The formula of parenteral nutrition should be reasonable and rational to enhance the safety and effection.

关 键 词：新生儿 消化道手术 围手术期 全静脉营养 

分 类 号：R726.5[医药卫生—儿科]