中国传统政治哲学的基本问题及其命题归类  

The Basic Questions of Chinese Traditional Political Philosophy and the Classification of its Propositions

作　　者：张师伟[1] 

机构地区：[1]西北政法大学政治与公共管理学院

出　　处：《政治思想史》2011年第1期37-52,197-198,共16页Journal of the History of Political Thought

基　　金：国家社科基金项目"中国传统政治哲学的逻辑演绎"(项目号:07BZZ033)的前期成果

摘　　要：中国传统政治哲学积极地看待政治对于人的普遍影响,强调政治威权的人性及其在使人皆"成人"方面的必要功能,因此,其基本问题可以归结为"成人",而"成人"则以是否合于天道、天意等为标准。围绕着人所以为人,中国传统政治哲学建构了许多可以划归不同领域、不同类别的政治哲学命题。依据命题讨论的具体问题,中国传统政治哲学命题可以划分为本原、形式、目的、本体、本质、发生、道德、方法等类别。The traditional political philosophy of China pays attention to the influence of politics on human being and emphasizes the humanity of political authority and it's fundamental function of'Perfecting Human',therefore the basic questions of Chinese traditional political philosophy may be summarized as the problems of'Perfecting Human',the standards of which are the Heavenly Laws and the Will of Heaven.Based on the problems of'Perfecting Humans',the traditional political philosophy of China constructs many different types of propositions which belong to different domains.According to the particular questions on which the propositions of Chinese traditional political philosophy focus,they may be divided into different classifications as fountain,form,aim,reality,essence,appearance,morality,method,and so on.

关 键 词：中国传统政治哲学 命题归类 “成人” 

分 类 号：D0[政治法律—政治学]