辛派南传与广东词坛主导风格之确立  

The Southern Propagation of Xin Style and the Establishment of Leading Style of Guangdong's Ci World

作　　者：谢永芳[1] 

机构地区：[1]黄冈师范学院,湖北黄冈438000

出　　处：《上饶师范学院学报》2011年第1期11-17,47,共8页Journal of Shangrao Normal University

摘　　要：辛派南传是与"苏学北行"同样值得关注的词史现象,广东是辛派南传指向中需要给予特别注意的一个点。南宋是广东词史上的第一个鼎盛期,最重要的标志是,深受稼轩风影响的岭南雅健词风在此期间正式形成,并完全定型,成为广东词坛基本上一以贯之的主导风格。明末清初,广东词人对稼轩风的接受受国是剧变的外在推动而达到高潮,多种因素交融之下形成的雄直文风开始上升为广东一地特有的文学风尚。中清以降,浙、常二派先后入主广东词坛,辛派南传汇入其中,兼以不间断地受到主要来自于本土词论方面的强化,成为粤东词统稳定的受容成分。以理清辛派南传的大致脉络及其相关问题为线索,有助于从一个特定的侧面扫描全粤词史,尤其是明了广东词坛主导风格之确立及其源远与流长。就此意义而言,当宋词研究总体上渐趋进退维谷之际,基于全史域的区域词学研究或许是一个不错的学术选择。The southern propagation of Xin Style deserves the same attention as the northern progation of Su School.Guangdong is an important place worth noticing in the process of the southern propagation of Xin Style.South Song Dynasty is the first period of prosperity of the Ci history in Guangdong.The most important symbol for this period is that the graceful and robust Ci style of Ningnan area,which was deeply influenced by Xin Style,came into being and became established.Then this style became the leading style of Guangdong＇s Ci world,and it was also to carry out an undertaking from start to finish.During the time from the end of Ming Dynasty to the beginning of Qing Dynasty,the acceptance of Xin Style by the Ci writers in Guangdong was pushed to a climax by the dramatically-changing national affairs.Thus,the majestic and direct literary style which was the result of various factors began to become a specific style in Guangdong area.From the Mid-Ming Dynasty on,Zhe Style and Chang Style took turns to come into Guangdont＇s Ci world,along with the coming of Xi Style,which,as continuously strengthened by the local Ci theory,became a stable container of Eastern Guangdong.To disentangle the general sequence of ideas and some relevant issues of the southern propagation of Xin Syle can help understand the history of the whole Guangdong＇s Ci development from a specific angle,especially understand the establishment of the leading style of Guangdong Ci world and its long history and development.In this sense,when the study of Song Ci has come into a dilemma,it is a good choice to make a Ci study of area.

关 键 词：辛派南传 宋代词人 广东词坛 主导词风 区域研究 

分 类 号：I206.2[文学—中国文学]