氮磷膨胀型阻燃剂的研究进展  

Research Progress on Nitrogen-Phosphorus Intumescent Flame Retardant

作　　者：段宝荣[1] 王全杰[1] 古路路[1] 

机构地区：[1]烟台大学化学生物理工学院皮革与蛋白质实验室,山东烟台264005

出　　处：《西部皮革》2011年第8期32-36,共5页West Leather

基　　金：烟台市科技攻关项目(2006GGA000143)资助

摘　　要：氮磷膨胀型阻燃剂因其高效低毒的特性而受到广泛关注。阐述了氮磷膨胀型阻燃剂的组成、阻燃机理,重点介绍了单组分膨胀型阻燃剂,混合膨胀型阻燃剂、协同型膨胀型阻燃剂、微胶囊型膨胀阻燃剂的研究进展,并介绍了膨胀型阻燃剂的应用领域且对氮磷膨胀型阻燃剂的未来发展进行了展望。Nitrogen-phosphorus intumescent flame retardant is intensely concerned owing to its high efficiency and low toxicity. The eonstituent and flame retarding mechanism of nitrogen-phosphorus intumescent flame retardant were discussed. The single, blended,synergistic and microcapsule type nitrogen＇phosphorus intumescent flame retardants were introduced respectively. Finally, the application of intumescent flame retardant was introduced and the development of nitrogen-phosphorus intumescent flame retardant was prospected.

关 键 词：氮磷膨胀型阻燃剂 机理 研究进展 

分 类 号：TQ325.14[化学工程—合成树脂塑料工业]