二甲双胍对晚期糖基化终产物诱导的血管平滑肌细胞增殖的影响  

Effects of metformin on the proliferation of vascular smooth muscle cells induced by advanced glycation end products

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作  者:方丽娟[1] 刘乃丰[1] 

机构地区:[1]东南大学心血管研究所

出  处:《中国临床药理学与治疗学》2010年第12期1368-1372,共5页Chinese Journal of Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics

摘  要:目的:观察晚期糖基化终产物(advanced glycation endproducts,AGEs)对血管平滑肌细胞(vascular smooth muscle cells,VSMCs)增殖的影响及二甲双胍的干预作用。方法:生长状态良好的VSMCs,用不同浓度的AGEs(50、100、200、400 mg/L)干预细胞不同时间(12、24、48、72 h);不同浓度的二甲双胍(10-3,10-4,5×10-5,10-5,10-6mol/L)与200 mg/L AGEs共干预不同时间(12、24、48、72 h),MTT法测定VSMCs增殖。结果:50 mg/L AGEs干预72 h时表现出促进增殖的作用,200 mg/L AGEs干预12 h即有增殖促进作用,24 h时作用最强,400 mg/L AGEs各时间点作用同200 mg/LAGEs组;10-3与10-4mol/L二甲双胍干预24 h抑制作用最强,持续到72 h,10-6mol/L抑制增殖作用降低,24 h起效,72 h时仍有作用。结论:AGEs呈浓度和时间依赖性地促进VSMCs增殖;二甲双胍可抑制AGEs诱导的VSMCs增殖作用。AIM:To observe the effects of advanced glycation end products on the proliferation of vascular smooth muscle cells(VSMCs) and how the course are interfered with metformin. METHODS: Well-conditioned VSMCs were dealed with different concentrations of advanced glycation end products(50,100,200,400 mg/L) in different times(12,24,48,72 h).On the basis of above treatments,different concentrations of metformin(10-3,10-4,5×10-5,10-5,10-6 mol/L) were given to interfere VSMCs,combined with the 200 mg/L AGEs on different times(12,24,48,72 h).The proliferation of VSMCs was measured by MTT.RESULTS:50 mg/L AGEs could promote the proliferation of VSMCs at the time point of 72 h;200 mg/L AGEs began to play the role of promotion at the time point of 12 h,furthermore,24 h were the strongest.The effects of 400 mg/L AGEs was similar to those of 200 mg/L AGEs at all the time points.10-3 mol/L and 10-4 mol/L metformin had the strongest effects of inhibition at the time point of 12 h,and this effect continued to 72 h.10-6 mol/L metformin had lower inhibition on proliferation and its effective time was from 24 h to 72 h.CONCLUSION: AGEs can promote the proliferation of vascular smooth muscle cells in a concentration-and time-dependent manner;metformin can inhibit the proliferation of vascular smooth muscle cells induced by AGEs.

关 键 词:二甲双胍 晚期糖基化终产物 细胞增殖 

分 类 号:R965.2[医药卫生—药理学]

 

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