Assumptions of Economic Model for Sustainable Productions of Beekeeping in the Bosnia and Hercegovina  

作　　者：F. Cejvanovic Z. Grgic A. Maksimovic D. Bicanic 

机构地区：[1]Faculty of Economy, University of Tuzla, Univerzitetska 8. Tuzla 75000, Bosnia and Hercegovina [2]Faculty of Agriculture, University of Zagreb, Svetosimunska cesta 20. Zagreb 10000, Croatia

出　　处：《Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology》2011年第4期481-485,共5页农业科学与技术（美国大卫英文）

摘　　要：Production of bee products using standards of Modern technology requires high specialization and high productivity of labor adequate facilities and equipment, and coordination of natural bee potential with production characteristics of the wider region. Effectively beekeeping today means using several pastures per year with a yield of 50-60 kg per hive. Mobile beekeeping is the only way to achieve high yields of production and it has considerable advantage over stationary one which is less rentable. Mobile beekeeping require higher investments and labor but with good climate and ecological conditions, one can achieve several times higher income than in stationary beekeeping. Some of the success in mobile beekeeping depends of the selection of hives. The hives must be designed to give the bees the best environment for work and development to be most efficient. Data was collected from 57 beekeepers that live in the district. Data analysis was conducted by using standard statistical and economic processes. Criteria for a recommended for the proposed beekeeping model were incomes and profit per hive. For effective beekeeping and production of bee products, especially honey, beekeeper must have adequate equipment and a good bee hives. Beekeeper must have transportation and additional equipment because their movement depends season on the season and distance to pasture.

关 键 词：BEEKEEPING technology of beekeeping Bosnia and Herzegovina EFFICIENCY sustainable production. 

分 类 号：S894.12[农业科学—特种经济动物饲养] TN927.2[农业科学—畜牧兽医]