微生物在农村有机生活垃圾堆肥中的作用  

Composting Process of Rural Domestic Waste with Microorganisms

作　　者：李清飞[1] 赵承美[1] 余国忠[1] 

机构地区：[1]信阳师范学院城市与环境科学学院,河南信阳464000

出　　处：《信阳师范学院学报（自然科学版）》2011年第2期278-280,共3页Journal of Xinyang Normal University(Natural Science Edition)

基　　金：河南省高校杰出科研人才创新工程项目(2007KYCX015);信阳师范学院青年骨干教师资助计划(20080601);信阳师范学院博士科研启动基金;国家水体污染控制与治理科技重大专项(2009ZX07210-004-03)

摘　　要：微生物是农村有机垃圾堆肥资源化技术的核心.介绍了微生物在堆肥过程中的变化规律,发酵微生物、除臭菌和功能性微生物的选育及应用现状、存在的问题和展望,并指出生产生物有机肥是有机垃圾堆肥资源化的有效途径之一,为农村生态文明的可持续发展提供技术支持.Microbes are the core of composting technology for rural organic waste. This paper discussed the variations of microbes in the composting process, the status of screening and applying fermenting micro-organisms, deodorant bacteria and functional strains, and the main problems and tendency of microbiology of composting. It indicates that the production of bio-organic manure is one of effective ways for resource recovery of organic wastes, which can provide a technical support for sustainable development of rural ecological civilization.

关 键 词：生活有机垃圾 堆肥 微生物 

分 类 号：S141.4[农业科学—肥料学] S154.1[农业科学—农业基础科学]