考虑订单取消问题的变质性物品最优订货和价格策略  

Order Cancellation Considered Optimal Ordering and Pricing Strategy for Deteriorating Items

作　　者：张明超[1] 古福文[1] 

机构地区：[1]四川大学工商管理学院,四川成都610064

出　　处：《物流技术》2011年第4期71-73,共3页Logistics Technology

摘　　要：讨论了含有预定销售系统的变质性商品在限定时期内的订货和价格策略问题,在考虑允许顾客在预售期间取消订单且现售期间变质率为常数的前提下,建立了数学模型,分析了预售期和现售期的最优销售价格及最优订货批量和最优订货次数,并给出了相应的算例。The paper studies the ordering and pricing problem of deteriorating items within certain time brackets in business systems allowing advance sales. With customer cancellation of advance orders allowed and a constant deteriorating rate, the paper formulates a mathematical model to determine the optimal sales price, order size and frequency for the advance sales stage and cash sales stage respectively, which is illustrated using a numerical example.

关 键 词：变质性物品 预售 订单取消 库存 

分 类 号：F715[经济管理—产业经济] F224