改性微晶白云母/PVC复合材料的制备及性能研究  

Study on the Preparation and Mechanical Properties of Micro-Crystal Muscovite/PVC Composite Materials

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作  者:周世一[1] 林金辉[1] 雷景新[2] 周莉[1] 

机构地区:[1]成都理工大学材料科学与工程系,四川成都610059 [2]四川大学高分子研究所高分子材料工程国家重点实验室,四川成都610065

出  处:《塑料工业》2011年第4期38-41,共4页China Plastics Industry

基  金:四川省学术和技术带头人后备人选基金项目(2010-630)

摘  要:以微晶白云母为原料,以钛酸酯偶联剂NDZ-101为改性剂,对微晶白云母进行改性研究,并将表面改性后的微晶白云母加入聚氯乙烯(PVC)材料中制得微晶白云母/PVC复合材料。测试了改性粉体与石蜡体系的黏度及复合材料的力学性能,并采用扫描电子显微镜测试研究了其微观结构。结果表明,钛酸酯偶联剂NDZ-101能有效改善微晶白云母表面与有机物质的界面结合,并且将经钛酸酯偶联剂NDZ-101改性的微晶白云母加入PVC基体中能提高微晶白云母/PVC复合材料的力学性能,当钛酸酯偶联剂的用量为0.7%、微晶白云母用量为10%时,微晶白云母/PVC复合材料的力学性能最好。The micro-crystal muscovite was a new mineral found in west Sichuan area. The micro-crystal muscovite powders were modified by titanate coupling agent NDZ-101 and added into poly (vinyl chloride) (PVC) thus was prepared to be micro-crystal museovite/PVC composite. The modified micro-crystal muscovite powders were studied by viscosity. The structure and properties of such micro-crystal muscovite/PVC composite materials were studied by mechanical property and SEM tests. The results showed that titanate coupling agent NDZ-101 can effectively improve the interracial bond strength of micro-crystal muscovite and the organic matter, and the micro-crystal muscovite modified by titanate coupling agent NDZ-101 can improve mechanical properties of PVC. When titanate coupling agent NDZ-101 was 0. 7% and the micro-crystal muscovite content was 10%, the mechanical properties of micro-crystal muscovite/PVC composites materials had good performance.

关 键 词:微晶白云母 钛酸酯偶联剂 聚氯乙稀 复合材料 力学性能 

分 类 号:TQ325.3[化学工程—合成树脂塑料工业]

 

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