心理干预对脑胶质瘤患者家属术前焦虑的影响  

The Effect of Preoperative Anxiety of Glioma Patients Family Member by Psychological Intervention

作　　者：孙红艳[1] 刘娜[1] 赵春华[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京电力医院

出　　处：《中国病案》2011年第4期69-71,共3页Chinese Medical Record

摘　　要：目的探讨心理干预对脑胶质瘤患者家属术前焦虑的影响。方法采用Zung编制的焦虑自评量表(SAS)及自制一般资料调查表对随机抽取的41例术前脑胶质瘤患者家属,进行心理干预前、后的焦虑状况的调查。结果本研究共计发放心理干预前后问卷各41份,共计82份,回收有效问卷82份,回收率100%。心理干预前家属焦虑均分(58.19±10.99),干预后家属焦虑均分(52.40±10.67)两组相比较,两者之间有统计学差异,(P<0.05)。结论提供必要的帮助和心理干预,从而降低脑胶质瘤患者家属的焦虑情况,也能提供给患者更高质量的社会家庭支持。Objective To discuss the effect of preoperative anxiety of glioma patients family member by psychological intervention.Methods Using SAS and homemade general information questionnaire,investigate the anxiety status of 41glioma patients family members who were randomly selected before and after psychological intervention.Results This research has totally gave out 82 questionnaires before and after psychological intervention,retrieved 82 valid questionnaires,the recovery is 100%.The anxiety average of family member before psychological intervention is 58.19±10.99,and after psychological intervention is 52.40±10.67.There were Statistical differences between before and after psychological intervention（P〈0.05）.Conclusion Provide them necessary assist and psychological intervention,can reduce the anxiety status of glioma patients family member,and can also provide a better quality of social support to the patients.

关 键 词：心理干预 脑胶质瘤 家属 焦虑 

分 类 号：R473.73[医药卫生—护理学]