日光温室气象监测与灾害预警系统研制  

Greenhouse Weather Monitoring and Disaster Warning System Development

作　　者：黎贞发[1] 王铁[1] 刘德义[1] 李春[1] 

机构地区：[1]天津市气候中心,天津300074

出　　处：《气象科技》2011年第2期247-252,共6页Meteorological Science and Technology

基　　金：国家科技部农业科技成果转化项目(2009GB24160499);天津市农业科技合作重点项目(0804170)共同资助

摘　　要：节能型日光温室是我国华北地区发展最快、所占面积比例最大的设施农业类型,针对具有较典型代表性的第2代节能日光温室,详细阐述了集温室小气候自动监测、数据远程采集、温室小气候模拟、产品制作与发布、灾害预警于一体的日光温室气象监测与灾害预警系统的构建,并对该系统的应用情况进行简单介绍。系统2007年投入业务使用,采取中期、短期、临近预警相接合,监测预报与灾后评估相结合,取得较好服务效果。The energy-saving solar greenhouse is the agricultural facility with the fastest growth speed and the largest occupying area in North China.The establishment of a greenhouse weather-monitoring and disaster-warning system is described in detail,including the automatic monitoring of greenhouse microclimate,data remote collection,greenhouse climate modeling,product production and delivery,and disaster warning.The application of the system is briefly introduced.The system,put to use from 2007,combines mid-range and short-range forecasting with nowcasting,monitoring and forecasting with post-disaster assessment together,and performs satisfactorily in meteorological service.

关 键 词：日光温室 气象监测 预警 

分 类 号：S625[农业科学—园艺学]