我国瓯江彩鲤的研究现状  

On the Present Status on Studies of Oujiang Color Common Carp(Cyprinus carpio var.color) in China

作　　者：吕耀平[1] 冯潘虹[1] 王婷[1] 苏小平 陈洁[1] 

机构地区：[1]丽水学院化学与生命科学学院,浙江丽水323000 [2]丽水市莲都区水产技术推广站,浙江丽水323000

出　　处：《丽水学院学报》2011年第2期29-34,共6页Journal of Lishui University

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目(30700622);浙江省自然科学基金资助项目(Y307445)

摘　　要：瓯江彩鲤具有色彩艳丽、营养丰富、易养殖、生长快、病害少等优点,现广泛推广于浙南的山塘(池塘)、小水库、沟渠、网箱、流水养殖以及休闲渔业的垂钓和观赏,已成为永嘉、青田、龙泉等地自古稻田养鱼的当家品种。根据国内瓯江彩鲤的研究情况,对瓯江彩鲤的基础生物学、人工繁养殖、营养评价、遗传育种及遗传多样性等方面进行了综述和展望,以期为瓯江彩鲤的进一步开发利用提供参考依据。Due to the advantages of vivid colors,rich nutrition,easy culture,fast growth,and less diseases,Oujiang color common carp（Cyprinus carpio var.color）has been promoted to be cultured in the pond,the reservoir,the conduit,the net-cage and the flowing water,and to be ornamented in the recreational fishery in the southern Zhejiang province.Nowadays,the carp has become the major species cultivated in the rice paddy of Yongjia,Qingtian,Longquan and other cities.This paper reviews the basic biology,artificial breeding and fry culturing,net-cage farming,nutrition evaluation,genetic breeding and genetic diversity of Oujiang color common carp（C.c.var.color）.The prospect for the future study is also presented.

关 键 词：瓯江彩鲤 生物学 人工繁殖 遗传育种 遗传多样性 

分 类 号：Q95[生物学—动物学]