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机构地区:[1]首都医科大学附属北京安贞医院心外科,北京100029
出 处:《临床心血管病杂志》2011年第3期181-183,共3页Journal of Clinical Cardiology
摘 要:目的:探讨体外循环冠状动脉旁路移植术(CCABG)的早期疗效。方法:采集CCABG 343例临床资料,对全组患者术后死亡率、并发症发生率进行统计学分析,死亡危险因素采用logistic多元回归分析。结果:全组实际手术死亡23例(6.7%),2次开胸止血21例(6.1%);新发心房颤动21例(6.1%);新发室性心律失常32例(9.3%);低心排综合征13例(3.1%);围手术期心肌梗死8例(2.3%);呼吸衰竭6例(1.7%);脑血管意外3例(0.9%);肾功能不全9例(2.6%);男性、年龄及术前心源性休克史可能为围手术期死亡的独立危险因素。结论:CCABG安全、可靠,早期疗效令人满意。Objective:To analyze the early outcome of patients undergoing with-on pump coronary artery bypass grafting(CABG) for coronary artery disease.Method:Total 343 patients with coronary artery disease underwent CABG in Anzhen Hospital from October 2003 to January 2008.The data of early clinical outcome were analyzed retrospectively.Result:There were 23(6.7%) perioperative deaths,21(6.1%) postoperative hemorrhages,21(6.1%) atrial fibrillations,32(9.3%) ventricular arrhythmias,3(0.9%) low cardiac output syndromes,8(2.3%) perioperative myocardial infarctions,6(1.7%) respiratory failures,3(0.9%) cerebrovascular accidents and 9(2.6%) renal insufficiencies.Age,male and the history of cardiogenic shock may be independent risk factors for mortality.Conclusion:CCABG procedure is safe and reliable for most patients with coronary artery disease.
关 键 词:冠状动脉疾病 冠状动脉旁路移植术 体外循环 危险因素 死亡率 并发症
分 类 号:R541.4[医药卫生—心血管疾病]
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