基于Malmquist指数的四川省农业全要素生产率分析  

Analysis on Agricultural Total Factor Productivity of Sichuan Province Based on Malmquist Index

作　　者：杨易[1] 吴秀敏[1] 赵智晶[1] 

机构地区：[1]四川农业大学经济管理学院,四川雅安625014

出　　处：《湖北农业科学》2011年第6期1283-1287,共5页Hubei Agricultural Sciences

摘　　要：利用1999～2008年四川省农业的面板数据,运用Malmquist指数分析法考察了四川省农业全要素生产率(TFP)的变动趋势。结果表明,四川农业TFP年均增长4.2%,呈现出平稳增长的特征;农业全要素生产率的增长来源于技术进步,技术效率的下降阻碍了农业全要素生产率的增长;从各市(州)情况看,除阿坝州的农业全要素生产率是负增长外,其他20个市(州)的农业全要素生产率都实现了正增长;除阿坝州外,其他市(州)的农业可持续性在增强。并提出了相应的对策建议。Based on the panel data about agriculture industry of Sichuan province from 1999 to 2008,a Malmquist index approach was used to measure the agricultural total factor productivity（TFP） of Sichuan province.The result showed that the agricultural total factor productivity grew at 4.2% annually;The growth of total factor productivity came from technical progress,while the decline in technical efficiency hindered the growth of total factor productivity;from the cities（state） situation,in addition to Aba prefecture,whose agricultural total factor productivity growth was negative,the other 20 cities（state） agricultural total factor productivity had achieved positive growth;in addition to Aba prefecture,the sustainability of agriculture in other cities（state） was enhanced.At last,some corresponding policy recommendations was concluded.

关 键 词：MALMQUIST指数 全要素生产率 技术效率 技术进步 

分 类 号：S114[农业科学—农业基础科学]