LTE双层网中MIMO技术性能分析  

Performance analysis of MIMO in two-tier LTE network

作　　者：张亮亮[1] 张祖凡[1] 杨郑玉[1] 

机构地区：[1]重庆邮电大学,重庆400065

出　　处：《计算机应用研究》2011年第5期1819-1823,共5页Application Research of Computers

基　　金：国家科技重大专项基金资助项目(2009ZX03003-006-01);重庆市科技攻关资助项目(CSTC;2010AC2143);国家教育部"春晖计划"合作科研项目(Z2009-1-63017)

摘　　要：Femtocell技术以其较好的热点覆盖、较高的传输速率以及较大的网络容量,成为LTE网络中补充覆盖的重要途径之一。但同时,也造成了网络中复杂的CCI,严重影响了异构网络的性能。为了减少LTE双层网络中的CCI,提高网路容量,将基于MIMO的本征波束赋形、正交空时编码、天线选择技术应用于LTE双层网络,详细给出了无Femtocell覆盖半径、Femtocell最优密度以及Macrocell覆盖半径的精确数学表达形式,并对其所带来的干扰抑制效果进行了分析。通过仿真发现,相对于SISO来说,本征波束赋形的干扰抑制效果最好,可以使网络性能有很大的提高,天线选择次之,正交空时编码所带来的增益最小,而当综合考虑性能增益以及复杂度的情况下,选择分集是一种比较合适的选择。Femtocell technology becomes an important way of the supplementary coverage of the LTE cellular mobile communication network for its better hotspot coverage,the higher transmission rate and the larger network capacity.However,it also brought about the complicated CCI in the networks at the same time,and this seriously affected the performance of heterogeneous networks.In order to reduce the CCI and improve the capacity in the LTE hierarchical networks,used eigen beamforming,orthogonal space-time block code and antenna selection technology in the two-tier network,gave the accurate mathematical expression of the no-coverage Femtocell radius,Femtocell optimal density and macrocell coverage radius,and analyzed the improved effect of the interference suppression.The simulation shows that,compared to SISO,it is most beneficial for interference suppression about eigen beamforming,and it can greatly improve the network proformance,antance selection have a second effect,OSTBC bring the smallest performance gain.However,when taking into account the network gain and the complexity on the whole,the selection diversity is the better choice.

关 键 词：本征波束赋形 正交空时编码 选择分集 最优密度 干扰抑制 无Femtocell覆盖半径 Macrocell最大覆盖半径 

分 类 号：TN914.5[电子电信—通信与信息系统]