以考古材料为视角的贵州地区宋代葬俗研究  

A Study about the Funeral Custom of Song Dynasty in Guizhou Province Based on the Archaeological Materials

作　　者：吴敬[1] 杨洪 

机构地区：[1]吉林大学边疆考古研究中心,吉林长春130012 [2]贵州省文物考古研究所,贵州贵阳550004

出　　处：《贵州民族研究》2011年第2期123-128,共6页Guizhou Ethnic Studies

基　　金：吉林大学基本科研业务费资助项目(2009ZZ011)"宋代墓葬的区域性研究"的研究成果

摘　　要：贵州地区自古以来就是我国的一个多民族聚居区,从秦汉至隋唐,土著民族的文化因素在这一地区占据了主流。南宋时期,随着大量中原地区人口的南迁,贵州北部地区出现了新的葬俗。这种葬俗和川渝地区的同类墓葬相同,都是汉文化的丧葬习俗。这些葬俗的发展和演变直至元明时期一直在贵州地区繁衍不息,是贵州地区民族融合的考古学证据。Guizhou is a multi-ethnic area since ancient times in China,from Qin and Han Dynasty to Sui and Tang Dynasty,indigenous people＇s culture occupied the dominant factors.During the Southern Song Dynasty,there were some new funeral custom appeared in north Guizhou with the immigration from the Central Plains of China.These new funeral customs had the same characteristics with the tombs which discovered in the Sichuan and Chongqing area,they were the entire funeral customs belonged to the Han culture.These funeral customs developed until Yuan Dynasty and Ming Dynasty,it is the archaeological evidence of the national integration in Guizhou area.

关 键 词：贵州地区 宋代葬俗 考古学研究 

分 类 号：K878.8[历史地理—考古学及博物馆学]