氨溴索辅助阿奇霉素治疗小儿支原体肺炎作用探讨  

The Supporting Role of Ambroxol with Azithromycin in Children with Mycoplasma Pneumonia

作　　者：蔡家泉[1] 刘纯义[1] 王世俊[1] 叶安青[1] 

机构地区：[1]广东省深圳市宝安区妇幼保健院,广东深圳518133

出　　处：《河北医学》2011年第4期477-479,共3页Hebei Medicine

摘　　要：目的:探讨氨溴索辅助阿奇霉素治疗小儿支原体肺炎的作用。方法:选择119例患儿,对照组单用阿奇霉素治疗,观察组联合氨溴索治疗,在治疗满一个周期后比较两组治疗主要症状消失时间、治疗有效率和住院时间以及治疗后的主要不良反应。结果:观察组退热时间、肺部啰音消失时间、喘息消失时间和咳嗽消失时间均明显快于对照组,观察组平均住院时间明显短于对照组、有效率明显高于对照组,且不良反应少于对照组。结论:阿奇霉素联合应用氨溴索治疗小儿支原体肺炎可以缩短患儿的住院治疗周期,有效提高治疗效果,减少不良反应。Objective： To investigate the supporting role of ambroxol with azithromycin in children with mycoplasma pneumonia. Method： 60 cases of children in the control group only treated with azithromycin, 59 cases of children in the observation group treated with azithromycin and ambroxol, then compared over a period of treatment time for the main symptoms, treatment and hospitalization time and efficient treatment of major adverse reaction. Result： The cooling time of the observation group, the disappearance time of pulmonary rales, wheezing and cough disappeared times were significantly faster than the disappearance time of the control group , the average hospital stay was significantly shorter than that of the control group and poor response than that of control group. Conclusion： The combination of ambroxol treatment can short the period of hospitalization in children and reduce adverse reactions.

关 键 词：氨溴索 阿奇霉素 小儿支原体肺炎 

分 类 号：R725.6[医药卫生—儿科]