隔衣测量血压对测量值的影响研究  

The effect of blood pressure measured with clothing

作　　者：唐婕[1] 庄淑梅[1] 

机构地区：[1]天津医科大学,天津300070

出　　处：《天津护理》2011年第2期72-73,共2页Tianjin Journal of Nursing

摘　　要：目的:探讨血压计袖带缠绕上肢时隔衣物测量血压对血压测量值的影响。方法:以裸臂法为对照组,隔薄衣法和隔厚衣法为试验组。分别测量同一组研究对象的同侧上肢肱动脉血压,3种方法测得的血压值采用方差分析的方法进行统计学分析。结果:对照组与试验组1(隔薄衣法)测得的收缩压和舒张压值无统计学意义(P>0.05)。对照组与试验组2(隔厚衣法)测得的收缩压和舒张压值在统计学上差异均有显著性。试验组2测得的收缩压和舒张压值均高于对照组。收缩压的平均差值为4.440mmHg(1 mmHg=0.133 kPa),差值的95%置信区间为1.408～7.472 mmHg。舒张压的平均差值为4.640 mmHg,差值的95%置信区间为1.365～7.915 mmHg。结论:医护人员在为无血压异常病史的患者测量血压时,可以隔一层厚度<1 mm的衣袖缠绕袖带进行测量,该方法对血压测量的结果不会有影响。Objective：To investigate the effect of blood pressure when measuring with clothing.Methods： The blood pressure of upper limb was measured in three different situation.The blood pressure measured without clothing was control group,the data measured with thin clothing and thick clothing were 1st experimental group and 2nd experimental group.The analysis of variance method was used.Results： The SBp and DBp had not different（P0.05） between the control group and the 1stexperimental group.The mean differences was 4.440 mmHg in SBp and 4.640 mmHg in DBp between the 2nd experimental group and the control group,there was significantly different.Conclusion： The patients who have no abnormal Bp history can be measured Bp with thin clothing（1 mm）.

关 键 词：隔衣 血压 测量 

分 类 号：R472[医药卫生—护理学]