护理干预对急性胰腺炎患者术后遵医行为的影响  

The influence on the nursing intervention for the compliance behavior of the patients with acute pancreatitis after operation

作　　者：黄晓春[1] 蔡英[1] 袁春丽[1] 

机构地区：[1]南方医科大学广济医院护理部,广东东莞523690

出　　处：《中国医药导报》2011年第12期136-137,共2页China Medical Herald

摘　　要：目的:探讨护理干预对急性胰腺炎患者术后遵医行为的影响。方法:选取2009年1月～2010年11月于我院进行治疗的68例急性胰腺炎患者为研究对象,将其随机分为对照组(常规护理组)34例和观察组(加强护理干预组)34例,将两组患者护理前及护理后3 d及7 d的治疗依从性、患者的相关知识知晓率、SCL-90评分及患者满意度进行研究及比较。结果:经研究比较发现,护理后3 d、7 d观察组治疗依从性较佳者所占比例高于对照组,患者相关知识知晓掌握者比例高于对照组,SCL-90评分优于对照组,患者满意度高于对照组,差异有统计学意义或有高度统计学意义(P<0.05或P<0.01)。结论:加强护理干预对急性胰腺炎患者术后遵医行为的影响较大,值得推广应用。Objective： To study the influence of the nursing intervention for the compliance behavior of the patients with acute pancreatitis after operation. Methods： 68 patients with acute pancreatitis after operation in our hospital from January 2009 to November 2010 were selected as research object, and they were randomly divided into control group （routine nursing group） 34 cases and observation group （strengthening nursing group） 34 cases, the treatment compliance, awareness rate of related knowledge, SCL-90 score and patients＇ satisfaction rate of two groups before and after the nursing at third and seventh day were studied and compared. Results： The rate of the better treatment compliance after the nursing at third and seventh day were higher than that of control group, grasp rate of awareness rate of related knowledge was higher than that of control group, SCL-90 score was better than that of control group, patients＇ satisfaction rate was higher than that of control group, there were significant or very significant differences （P〈0.05 or P〈0.01）. Conclusion： The influence of strength- ening nursing for the compliance behavior of the patients with acute pancreatitis after operation is bigger, and it is worthy of popularization and application.

关 键 词：护理干预 急性胰腺炎 遵医行为 影响 

分 类 号：R473[医药卫生—护理学]