让城市更智慧  

Making the City Smarter

作　　者：王家耀[1,2] 刘嵘[1,3] 成毅[1] 孙力楠[1] 

机构地区：[1]信息工程大学测绘学院,河南郑州450052 [2]苏州市数字城市工程研究中心,江苏苏州215021 [3]星球出版社,北京100037

出　　处：《测绘科学技术学报》2011年第2期79-83,共5页Journal of Geomatics Science and Technology

基　　金：国家863计划资助项目(2009AA12Z228)

摘　　要：起步于20世纪90年代末期的中国"数字城市"建设取得了许多成就,但也存在不少问题。随着物联网和云计算等新一代信息技术的兴起、发展和产业化,为解决"数字城市"面临的问题提供了新的机遇,这就导致了"智慧城市"的提出。"数字城市"必然走向"智能城市",两者既有联系又有区别,"智慧城市"是"数字城市"的发展,有着不同于"数字城市"的新特征。物联网与云计算是"智慧城市"的战略技术支撑。"智慧城市"的应用涉及到城市运作的方方面面,其根本目的与任务是让城市更智慧,本质是让作为城市主体的人更智慧。The ＂digital city＂ of china,which started in the late 1990s,has made many achievements,but a few problems remain to be solved.With the rise,as well as the development and industrialization of a new generation of information technology such as internet of things and cloud computing,they provide new opportunities to solve the problem about ＂digital city＂,and this lead to ＂smart city＂ proposed.＂Digital city＂ must advance towards ＂smart city＂,and between them there are some connection and difference,and the ＂smart city ＂ is development of the ＂digital city＂,which has different new features from ＂digital city＂.Internet of things and cloud computing are the roots of the ＂smart city＂.The application about ＂smart city＂ involves all aspects of city＇s operation,which fundamental purpose and task are to make the city smarter,which essential is to make people,as the main body of the city,are smarter.

关 键 词：数字城市 智慧城市 物联网 云计算 数字空间 

分 类 号：P208[天文地球—地图制图学与地理信息工程]