安塞县侯沟门村新农村建设中的水土保持研究  

Research on Soil and Water Conservation in New Socialistic Countryside Construction of Hougoumen in Ansai

作　　者：张强[1] 许明祥[2] 郑世清[2] 白岗栓[2] 齐治军[2] 

机构地区：[1]西北农林科技大学资源环境学院,陕西杨凌712100 [2]西北农林科技大学水土保持研究所,陕西杨凌712100

出　　处：《水土保持研究》2011年第2期80-85,97,共7页Research of Soil and Water Conservation

基　　金：国家科技支撑计划"西部村镇植被构建技术和水土流失防治技术的组装集成与示范"(2006BAJ10B06);中国科学院知识创新工程重要项目(KZCX2-YW-421)

摘　　要：根据院落野外天然降雨定位监测试验、土地覆被物空间分异性调查、土壤侵蚀类型遥感监测资料及纸坊沟小流域泥沙监测资料的统计分析,系统研究了安塞侯沟门村研究区不同小流域土壤侵蚀类型、分布规律和水土保持措施配置,重点阐述了该地区村庄、道路、裸露坡面等硬地面的产流产沙规律。明确了水土保持综合治理思路、重点及存在的问题,为今后评价土壤侵蚀变化、水土保持规划和综合治理提供科学依据。Types of soil erosion,soil erosion zoning,and collocation of soil and water conservation measures,especially law of soil erosion and water loss on hardstand（such as yard,terrene road and uncovered slope） were studied according to statistic analysis of investigation on natural rainfall field experiment and spatial distinct of LUCC,remote sensing of soil erosion types and sediment of Zhifanggou watershed.It has been identified to focus on comprehensive control of soil erosion and water loss,comprehensive control ideas and problems,and it provides a scientific basis for evaluating soil erosion changes,soil and water conservation planning,and comprehensive control.

关 键 词：新农村建设 土壤侵蚀类型 综合治理 水土保持措施 

分 类 号：S157[农业科学—土壤学]