我国区域技术创新能力发展评价与差距测度  

Study on the Evaluation and Difference Measurement of Regional Technological Innovation Capability Development in China

作　　者：刘丙泉[1] 潘鹏杰[2] 李雷鸣[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国石油大学(华东)经济管理学院,山东东营257061 [2]哈尔滨商业大学财务处,黑龙江哈尔滨150001

出　　处：《科技进步与对策》2011年第8期124-128,共5页Science & Technology Progress and Policy

基　　金：山东省社科规划项目(09BJGJ10);中国石油大学(华东)人才引进项目(Y090620W)

摘　　要：我国区域经济发展的不平衡性已经相当严重,区域技术创新能力的发展差距是造成区域经济不平衡的重要原因。应用改进的TOPSIS方法,选取科技活动人员等13项指标,测度了2003—2007年我国29个省市技术创新能力的发展水平,分析了区域技术创新能力发展差距的变化趋势。研究结果表明:当前我国区域技术创新能力发展差距巨大,省际差异、东部地区与中西部地区差异最为突出;区域技术创新能力是区域经济发展的内在动力,我国区域技术创新能力呈金字塔结构,且有两极分化的发展趋势。The imbalance of China regional economy development is quite serious,while the development differences of regional technological innovation capability are the mainly important reasons.This paper applies the improved TOPSIS method and selects 13 indexes including ST activities,to measure the technological innovation development level of 29 provinces in China in 2003—2007,and also analyzes the trend of regional technological innovation capability development difference.The results show that the development difference of regional technological innovation capability is great,the difference among provinces and the difference among eastern region,western region and middle region are the most prominent,the regional technological innovation capability is the intrinsic motivation of regional economic development,and the structure mode of regional technological innovation capability in China likes pyramid structure,which has the development trend of polarization.

关 键 词：区域技术创新 发展差距 TOPSIS法 

分 类 号：F061.5[经济管理—政治经济学]