水稻生产补贴政策实施效果及农户的认知与评价——来自长江中下游水稻产区的调查  

The Effect of Rice Subsidy Policy and the Rice Farmers' Recognition & Evaluation——Survey from Yangtze River Area

作　　者：陈风波[1] 刘晓丽[1] 冯肖映[1] 

机构地区：[1]华南农业大学经济管理学院,广东广州510642

出　　处：《华南农业大学学报（社会科学版）》2011年第2期1-12,共12页Journal of South China Agricultural University(Social Science Edition)

基　　金：国家自然科学基金青年项目(70803012);国家自然科学基金项目(70873043);广东省人文社科重点研究基地项目(4700-H08103)

摘　　要：从宏观和微观角度分析了水稻生产补贴政策实施前后水稻种植面积、产量和种植模式的变化,探讨了水稻生产补贴对水稻生产效益的直接影响,从农户角度了解了他们对水稻生产补贴类型、标准和方式的认知和评价。结论表明水稻生产补贴政策对促进水稻生产起到了一定作用,但农民对该项政策的了解非常有限,按水稻种植面积补贴和针对生产者进行补贴的原则没有完全得到执行,水稻生产补贴资金的利用效率有待提高。In order to evaluate the impact of rice subsidy policy on the rice production,this paper described the change of rice area,cropping patterns and output after the implement of rice production subsidy,and analysed the effect of the policy on the profit of rice production.The farmers＇ perception about rice subsidy types,standards and subsiding process show their understanding on this policy.Conclusions show that rice subsidies policy promoted the rice production of China to some degree,but most of farmers had very limited understanding on this policy,and the principles of subsiding according to rice cultivation area and subsiding to rice producers were not fully implemented in some areas.

关 键 词：水稻 生产补贴 农户 认知 

分 类 号：F307.11[经济管理—产业经济]