ABO血型抗体缺乏分析及临床输血  

Analysis of the Lack of ABO Blood Group Antibodies and Clinical Blood Transfusion

作　　者：周建月[1] ZHOU Jian,-yue （Blood Transfusion Service First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning 530021,China）

机构地区：[1]广西医科大学第一附属医院输血科,广西南宁530021

出　　处：《医学信息》2011年第9期2602-2603,共2页Journal of Medical Information

摘　　要：目的探讨ABO血型抗体缺乏的血清学特点、临床分析、临床安全输血。方法对4例血型抗体缺乏患者采用血型血清学方法进行ABO血型鉴定、吸收放散试验、唾液中血型物质测定。结果 4例患者均为分泌型，抗-A缺乏2例，抗-B缺乏1例，抗-A、抗-B均缺乏1例。结论正常人抗体缺乏见于免疫耐受现象。在紧急输血时以。型洗涤红细胞为宜。Objective To investigate the lack of ABO blood group serology antibodies, clinical analysis, clinical safety of blood transfusion. Methods 4 cases of lack of blood group antibodies in serum of patients with blood group ABO blood group identification method, the absorption elation test, determination of blood group substances in saliva. Results 4 patients were secreted, the lack of anti-A in 2 cases, 1 case of lack of anti-B anti-A, a lack of anti-B in 1 case. Conclusion The lack of normal antibodies found in immune tolerance phenomenon, in an emergency blood transfusion to 0 washing is appropriate.

关 键 词：ABO血型抗体 抗体缺乏 临床输血 

分 类 号：R457.1[医药卫生—治疗学;医药卫生—临床医学]