肺炎支原体感染诱发小儿喘息性疾病52例临床分析  

Clinical analysis in 52 cases of infant gasping diseases induced by infection of pneumonia mycoplasma

作　　者：祝伟[1] 吴文先[1] 

机构地区：[1]河南省郑州市第一人民医院儿科,450000

出　　处：《中国实用医药》2011年第10期27-28,共2页China Practical Medicine

摘　　要：目的了解婴幼儿、儿童支原体肺炎的发病特点,提高临床诊断与治疗。方法采用回顾性方法,对我院收治的52例支原体肺炎病例进行临床分析。结果本组支原体肺炎52例,患儿均起病急,以频咳、喘息为主症,部分患儿均有不同程度呼吸困难及呼吸衰竭临床特点。结论以喘息、频咳为主症的患者要高度重视支原体感染,临床需做相关化验室检测,明确病原学,给予大环内酯类药物治疗。Objective To understand the traits of mycoplasmal pneumonia in infant and children so as to improve the diagnosis and treatment.Methods Used the retrospective method to analyze the 52 inpatient cases of mycoplasmal pneumonia.Results For all the 52 cases,the main symptoms of the patients were acute,cough and gasp.Some of them had breathing difficulty andrespiratory failure of different degree.Conclusion There is a high possibility of mycoplasmal infection in the patients with cough and gasp as main symptoms.In clinicalpractice it needs relevant laboratory examination to define etiology and treating with macrolides.

关 键 词：支原体肺炎 婴幼儿 儿童 MP-IGM 

分 类 号：R725.6[医药卫生—儿科]