某高校职工健康体检7767例结果分析  

Analysis on physical examination data of 7767 staffs from a university

作　　者：陆建平[1] 唐洁[2] 陶敏芳[1] 张维平[3] 孙旭妍[1] 沈瑾[1] 

机构地区：[1]上海交通大学附属上海第六人民医院体检中心,上海200233 [2]上海交通大学附属上海第六人民医院呼吸内科,上海200233 [3]上海交通大学校医院

出　　处：《中国临床保健杂志》2011年第2期154-156,共3页Chinese Journal of Clinical Healthcare

摘　　要：目的了解某高校职工群体健康状况和疾病谱分布情况。方法运用计算机管理软件,对某高校2009年度职工健康体检资料进行回顾性统计分析。结果参加体检人数为7 767人,共检出各类疾病65种。按检出率高低依次为超重与肥胖(45.68%)、高血压(35.57%)、血脂异常(34.99%)、眼底动脉硬化(32.25%)、脂肪肝(30.15%)、前列腺增生(25.99%)、慢性宫颈炎(24.69%)、肝肾囊肿(21.85%)、双乳小叶增生(21.00%)和空腹血糖增高(16.04%)。结论体检结果显示,该校教工目前健康状况不容乐观,主要以慢性非传染性疾病、特别是代谢性疾病和心血管疾病为主,必须加强健康教育、倡导健康与良好的生活方式及饮食习惯。Objective To understand the health status and the types of common diseases of the staffs in a university,and provide the scientific basis for implementing health management and improving the health.Methods The physical examination data of the staffs in a university in 2009 were analyzed by computer.Results 74.3% of all the staffs took part in the physical examination and 65 kinds of diseases were detected.The top ten of the diseases were overweight and fatty（45.68%）,hypertension（35.57%）,dyslipidemia（34.99%）,fundus arteriosclerosis（32.25%）,fatty liver（30.15%）,benign prostatic hyperplasia（25.99%）,chronic cervicitis（24.69%）,liver cysts and renal cysts（21.85%）,hyperplasia of mammary glands（21.00%）and higher fasting plasma glucose（16.04%）.Conclusions The health status of staffs in the university are not satisfied.The major diseases are chronic non-infectious diseases,particularly in metabolism and cardiovascular systerm.Health education should be enforced to improve their life quality.

关 键 词：体格检查 患病率 危险因素 

分 类 号：R194.3[医药卫生—卫生事业管理]